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HF-reignition phenomena related to post-arc current in vacuum interrupters

机译:真空灭弧室中与电弧后电流有关的HF重燃现象

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Abstract: After interruption of a high-frequency (hf) current by a vacuum arc, two distinct types of reignition can be observed. The first type follows immediately after interruption, the second type tends to allow a currentless pause of a few tenths of a microsecond. The post-arc current that flows after hf-current interruption has been measured and has a peak of several A and a decay time of a several hundreds of ns. A dynamic sheath model for the decaying plasma after hf current interruption has been used successfully to model the measured post-arc current waveshapes. The first type of reignition may be attributed to thermal stress during the period in which no ion sheath has been formed yet, the second type to high electric fields, either due to the ion sheath, or due to the TRV, the weight of each depending on gaplength and di/dt.!7
机译:摘要:通过真空电弧中断高频(hf)电流后,可以观察到两种不同类型的点火。第一种类型在中断之后立即出现,第二种类型倾向于允许十分之几微秒的无电流暂停。测量了高频电流中断后流过的电弧后电流,其峰值为几个A,衰减时间为几百ns。在高频电流中断之后,用于衰减等离子体的动态鞘模型已成功用于对测得的电弧后电流波形进行建模。第一种类型的点火可归因于尚未形成离子鞘的时期内的热应力,第二种类型的归因于高电场,这归因于离子鞘或由于TRV,每种类型的重量取决于在gaplength和di / dt上!7

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