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Experimental results on embedded optical fiber sensors in concrete

机译:混凝土中嵌入式光纤传感器的实验结果

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Abstract: Experimental results are presented on the embedding of optical fiber cables into cement specimens in order to determine the feasibility and limitations of using said fibers as sensors for the measurement of internal stresses as well as the evaluation of structural integrity. Pull- out tests have revealed that the surface bonding between the plastic jacket of a fiber cable and the cement matrix is poor and inadequate for an effective load transfer. Experiments using loaded cement specimens with embedded fiber cables inside suggest that the various protective layers present in the cable's construction prevent the fibers from properly sensing any external perturbations up to the specimen's failure and, in some instances, even after failure. Therefore, use of optical fiber cables as direct sensing elements for stress/strain measurements is not recommended for most applications, due to the lack of an appropriate load transfer mechanism and sensitivity. However, they can instead be used as leads to communicate the actual embedded sensors with the outside world. !7
机译:摘要:为了将光纤电缆用作内应力测量和结构完整性评估的传感器,确定了将光纤电缆嵌入水泥样品中的可行性和局限性,给出了实验结果。拉拔试验表明,光缆的塑料护​​套和水泥基体之间的表面粘合性差且不足以进行有效的载荷传递。使用内部装有嵌入式光缆的水泥样品进行的实验表明,光缆结构中存在的各种保护层会阻止纤维正确感知任何外部扰动,直至破坏样品,在某些情况下甚至是在破坏之后。因此,由于缺乏适当的负载传递机制和灵敏度,因此在大多数应用中不建议将光纤电缆用作直接应力/应变测量的传感元件。但是,它们可以代替用作将实际的嵌入式传感器与外界通信的引线。 !7

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