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Transform method of processing for speckle strain gauge measurements

机译:斑点应变仪测量的转换处理方法

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Abstract: We have developed a highly sensitive method for measuring thermal expansion, mechanical strain, and creep rates. We use the well known technique of observing laser speckle with a pair of linear array cameras, but employ a novel data processing approach that provides estimates of the time rate of in-plane strain. Our approach is appropriate for assessing very small strain rates in hostile environments. It provides simultaneous global estimates of the strain at both small and large gauge sizes. This may be of importance in studying materials with different short- and long-range orders. General advantages of our technique are compact design, modest resolution requirements, insensitivity to surface microstructure changes (as seen with oxidation), and insensitivity to zero mean noise processes such as turbulence and vibration. We detail the results of a number of experiments and of a simulation of vibration. These tests are intended to demonstrate the performance advantages of the transform method of processing speckle strain gauge data. !10
机译:摘要:我们已经开发出一种高度灵敏的方法来测量热膨胀,机械应变和蠕变速率。我们使用一对线性阵列相机观察激光散斑的众所周知的技术,但采用了一种新颖的数据处理方法,该方法可提供平面应变时间率的估计值。我们的方法适用于评估敌对环境中很小的应变率。它同时提供了小规格和大型规格的应变的全局估计。这对于研究具有不同短期和长期订单的材料可能很重要。我们技术的一般优势是紧凑的设计,适度的分辨率要求,对表面微观结构变化不敏感(如氧化作用)以及对零平均噪声过程(如湍流和振动)不敏感。我们详细介绍了许多实验和振动模拟的结果。这些测试旨在证明处理散斑应变仪数据的变换方法的性能优势。 !10

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