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Phase Change Materials For Domestic Refrigerators To Improve Food Quality And Prolong Compressor Off Time

机译:家用冰箱的相变材料可改善食品质量并延长压缩机停机时间

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The method and design of a novel Dual evaporator based domestic refrigerator with Phase Change materials (PCM) which provide thermal storage (TS) is presented .The usage of PCM as a TS will help to improve the COP (Coefficient of performance) of new refrigeration cycle by introducing a new sub cooling routine. This improvement by sub cooling can be done for single evaporator refrigeration system or with even a dual evaporator system for a refrigerator / freezer combination. Because of prolonging of the compressor off time by using the latent heat of energy of the PCM we can have better food quality due to lower hysteresis cycles of on/off for a given period of operation .We have made system level modeling of the freezer / fresh food type domestic refrigerator and have also simulated the energy consumption using the new refrigeration cycle with sub cooling using PCM. Based on system design and modeling we have made experimental refrigerator prototype with new refrigeration cycle with PCM based TS and heat exchangers in the freezer and fresh food section. Test results and improvements in food quality are also presented. The energy efficiency results are also discussed.
机译:提出了一种新型的基于双蒸发器的具有相变材料(PCM)的可提供储热(TS)的家用冰箱的方法和设计。PCM作为TS的使用将有助于提高新制冷的COP(性能系数)通过引入新的子冷却程序来循环。对于单个蒸发器制冷系统,甚至对于冰箱/冰柜组合都可以使用双蒸发器系统,可以通过过冷来实现这种改进。由于通过使用PCM的潜热来延长压缩机的关闭时间,由于在给定的运行期间开/关的磁滞周期较低,我们可以获得更好的食品质量。新鲜食品型家用冰箱,并且还模拟了使用新制冷循环和PCM进行过冷的能耗。基于系统设计和建模,我们制作了具有新制冷循环的实验性制冷机原型,该制冷机具有基于PCM的TS和冷冻机和新鲜食品部分中的热交换器。还介绍了测试结果和食品质量的改进。还讨论了能效结果。

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