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REMEDIATION OF SOILS CONTAMINATED BY DIOXINS AND FURANS

机译:修复二恶英和呋喃污染的土壤

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摘要

In the study was developed a new method for the treatment soils contaminated by poly-chlorinated dibenzodioxin and dibenzofuran. The method is based on attrition of soil so that the contaminants absorbed on the particle surfaces are liberated with the fine fraction formed in the attrition process. Same the attrition process produces active surface which can absorb the free contaminants. Before starting the remediation process must be decided the limit value under which the residual concentration must lie. Then in the laboratory is performed an experiment in the base of which is determined the grain size level; material under which much be removed together with the contaminant. In the real sample has been found that after the attrition the limit value 0.5 ng/g (I-TEQ) is obtained when the fine under 0.1mm fraction (20% of the original soils amount) is removed together with the contaminants 96% (original level 10 ng/g; 100%).
机译:在研究中,开发了一种新方法来处理被多氯二苯并二恶英和二苯并呋喃污染的土壤。该方法基于对土壤的磨损,以便吸附在颗粒表面的污染物被在磨损过程中形成的细小部分释放出来。同样,磨损过程会产生可吸收游离污染物的活性表面。在开始修复过程之前,必须确定残留浓度必须处于的极限值。然后在实验室中进行实验,在此基础上确定晶粒度;去除污染物的材料。在真实的样本中发现,在损耗之后,将0.1mm以下的细粉(原始土壤量的20%)与96%的污染物一起去除时,极限值为0.5 ng / g(I-TEQ)。原始水平10 ng / g; 100%)。

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