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Efficiency and Fairness in the Resource Allocation to Device-to-Device Communications in LTE-A

机译:LTE-A中设备到设备通信的资源分配效率和公平

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Device-to-Device (D2D) communications underlying a cellular network have been recognized as an important approach for the performance improvement of 5G networks. In this paper, we refer to an LTE-A scenario where the underlay mode is adopted to allow D2D pairs to communicate directly by sharing sub-channels with Cellular Users (CUEs). Our aim is to propose heuristic resource allocation and pairing schemes to distribute radio resources among CUEs and D2Ds in a cell taking the interference because of pairing into account. In particular, we compare suitably-modified Proportional Fairness (PF) schemes with heuristic max-capacity approaches in terms of CUE and D2D capacity and fairness conditions. Extensive simulation runs have been carried out (Monte Carlo approach) and have allowed us to select a PF-based scheme and a technique combining Round-Robin with capacity maximization as two promising alternatives in order to assign resources to D2Ds and CUEs.
机译:蜂窝网络底层的设备到设备(D2D)通信已被认为是5G网络性能改进的重要方法。在本文中,我们指的是LTE-A场景,其中采用界面模式允许D2D对通过与蜂窝用户(提示)共享子信道直接通信。我们的目的是提出启发式资源分配和配对方案,以分配CUES和D2D之间的无线电资源,因为考虑到承担干扰而采用干扰。特别是,在提示和D2D容量和公平条件方面,比较适当改进的比例公平(PF)方案具有启发式最大容量方法。已经进行了广泛的仿真运行(Monte Carlo方法),并允许我们选择基于PF的方案和一种与循环罗宾的技术,以容量最大化为两个有前途的替代方案,以便将资源分配给D2D和提示。

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