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ACTIVE CONTROL OF SUDDENLY EXPANDED FLOWS

机译:主动控制突然膨胀的流量

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摘要

This paper presents the results of an experimental investigation carried out to control the base pressure in a suddenly expanded axi-symmetric passage. An active control in the form of microjets was employed to control the base pressure. Microjets at four locations in a pitch circle diameter at the base was used as the active control. The jet Mach numbers at the entry to the sudden expansion was varied from 1.25 to 3.0. The area ratio of the present study is 3.24. The enlarged duct length-to-diameter ratio was varied from 10 to 1. The nozzle generating the above jet Mach numbers were operated with nozzle pressure ratio (NPR) in the range from 3 to 11. The wall pressure distribution in the enlarged duct was also measured to account for the effect of the active control on the enlarged duct pressure field. It is found that the microjets act as an effective control for controlling the base pressure field. A maximum of 35 percent increase in base pressure was achieved for certain combination of parameters.
机译:本文介绍了为控制突然膨胀的轴对称通道中的基本压力而进行的实验研究的结果。采用微喷射形式的主动控制来控制基本压力。在基部的节圆直径处的四个位置处的微型喷嘴用作主动控制。突然膨胀入口处的喷气马赫数从1.25变化到3.0。本研究的面积比为3.24。增大的导管长度与直径的比值从10更改为1。生成上述射流马赫数的喷嘴在3到11的喷嘴压力比(NPR)下运行。也可以测量以考虑主动控制对扩大的管道压力场的影响。发现微射流充当控制基本压力场的有效控制。对于某些参数组合,基本压力最多可增加35%。

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