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Seismic response of a full scale structure with added viscoelastic dampers

机译:附加粘弹性阻尼器的全尺寸结构的地震响应

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This paper presents preliminary results of a study on a full-scale 5 story steel frame with added viscoelastic (VE) dampers. Two types VE dampers with distinctly different properties are installed in the structure in the East-Western (EW) and North-Southern (NS) directions, respectively. Test results show that under ambient vibrations, the increase of damping in the full-scale structure is not obvious because of the small input energy. Under free vibration tests and the small earthquake ground motion, the increase of damping in the EW direction, which was installed with 3MISD110 VE dampers, is more significant. These dampers, however, have not performed as expected due to the lack of damper deformation. Analytical results show that the modal strain energy method which has been validated by extensive shaking table tests on small scaled models can not accurately predict the damping ratios of the full scale structure in this study. The reasons of insufficient accuracy on damping ratio prediction, including causes such as the relatively small earthquake, the improper connection details, the relatively thin gusset plates used, etc., are currently under investigation. In addition to providing important data base for verifying the effectiveness of applying the VE damper to full-scale structure, this study will learn important experience concerning the implementation and detained design of damper connections for practical applications.
机译:本文介绍了对全尺寸5层钢框架加粘弹性(VE)阻尼器的研究的初步结果。在结构中分别沿东西(EW)和南北(NS)方向安装了两种性能明显不同的VE阻尼器。测试结果表明,在环境振动下,由于输入能量较小,在满量程结构中阻尼的增加并不明显。在自由振动测试和小地震地面运动下,安装了3MISD110 VE阻尼器的EW方向的阻尼增加更为显着。然而,由于缺乏阻尼器变形,这些阻尼器未达到预期的性能。分析结果表明,模态应变能方法已经通过广泛的振动台试验在小规模模型上得到了验证,在此研究中不能准确地预测全尺寸结构的阻尼比。目前正在研究阻尼比预测精度不高的原因,包括诸如地震相对较小,连接细节不当,所使用的角撑板相对较薄等原因。除了提供重要的数据库来验证将VE阻尼器应用于全尺寸结构的有效性之外,本研究还将学习有关实际应用中阻尼器连接的实现和扣留设计的重要经验。

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