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Traffic Distribution over Equal-Cost-Multi-Paths using LRU-based Caching with Counting Scheme

机译:使用基于LRU的缓存和计数方案的等价多路径流量分配

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In order to reduce network congestion and fully use link bandwidth, when there are Equal-cost-multi-paths (ECMPs) between a forwarding node and a destination subnet, traffic load should be balanced among ECMPs and packets of the same TCP flow should reach destination host in the same order. An algorithm called LRU1- based Caching with Counting (LCC) is proposed. Packet length differentiation is considered to achieve load balance by adapting a counter for each ECMP, and counter overflow is solved by relative counting and restrictions. UDP packets only need to be concerned to achieve load balance. Furthermore, flow delay differentiation forwarding to different hosts of the same destination subnet is transformed to entries in cache invalided time period difference. Simulation shows that when delay differentiation among ECMPs is not significant, storage requirement is small, only one cycle is needed for each cache lookup, load balance is near optimal, and only 2% of packets are out of order.
机译:为了减少网络拥塞并充分利用链路带宽,当转发节点与目标子网之间存在等价多路径(ECMP)时,应在ECMP之间平衡流量负载,并且应达到相同TCP流的数据包目标主机以相同的顺序。提出了一种基于LRU1的计数缓存(LCC)算法。数据包长度的差异被认为是通过为每个ECMP适配一个计数器来实现负载平衡的,而计数器的溢出是通过相对计数和限制来解决的。仅需关注UDP数据包即可达到负载平衡。此外,将转发到同一目标子网的不同主机的流时延微分转换为缓存无效时间段差异中的条目。仿真表明,当ECMP之间的延迟差异不大,存储需求较小,每次高速缓存查找仅需要一个周期,负载平衡接近最佳时,只有2%的数据包是乱序的。

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