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Evaluating modified rainfall erosivity factors in the universal soil loss equation

机译:在通用土壤流失方程中评估修正后的降雨侵蚀力因子

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Throughout the years, the Universal Soil Loss Equation (USLE) has undergone numerous modifications and revisions to enhance its ability to estimate soil loss caused by erosion in agricultural lands. Yet, there is still a considerable amount of uncertainty surrounding the use of the USLE as well as some of its modifications. This research examines the prediction capabilities of two very similar modifications that were made to the USLE's rainfall erosivity (R) factor; they are termed the Modified Universal Soil Loss Equation (MUSLE) and the Onstad-Foster Equation. The efficiency of these two modifications will be evaluated by comparing the actual erosion data that was retrieved from the field site to the erosion data that was simulated using the Erosion Productivity Impact Calculator (EPIC) Model. This experiment, which is being conducted at the Winfred A. Thomas Agricultural Research Station in Hazel Green, Alabama aims to enhance our understanding, estimation, and prediction of the soil erosion process.
机译:多年来,通用水土流失方程(USLE)进行了许多修改和修订,以增强其估算由农田侵蚀引起的水土流失的能力。但是,围绕USLE以及它的某些修改,仍然存在相当多的不确定性。这项研究检查了对USLE的降雨侵蚀力(R)因子进行的两个非常相似的修改的预测能力;它们被称为修正的通用土壤流失方程(MUSLE)和Onstad-Foster方程。通过比较从现场获得的实际侵蚀数据与使用侵蚀生产力影响计算器(EPIC)模型模拟​​的侵蚀数据,可以评估这两种修改的效率。该实验正在阿拉巴马州Hazel Green的Winfred A. Thomas农业研究站进行,旨在增强我们对土壤侵蚀过程的理解,估计和预测。

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