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A NN/HMM hybrid for continuous speech recognition with a discriminant nonlinear feature extraction

机译:NN / HMM混合算法,用于连续语音识别,具有可分辨的非线性特征提取

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This paper deals with a hybrid NN/HMM architecture for continuous speech recognition. We present a novel approach to set up a neural linear or nonlinear feature transformation that is used as a preprocessor on top of the HMM system's RBF-network to produce discriminative feature vectors that are well suited for being modeled by mixtures of Gaussian distributions. In order to omit the computational cost of discriminative training of a context-dependent system, we propose to train a discriminant neural feature transformation on a system of low complexity and reuse this transformation in the context-dependent system to output improved feature vectors. The resulting hybrid system is an extension of a state-of-the-art continuous HMM system, and in fact, it is the first hybrid system that really is capable of outperforming these standard systems with respect to the recognition accuracy, without the need for discriminative training of the entire system. In experiments carried out on the Resource Management 1000-word continuous speech recognition task we achieved a relative error reduction of about 10% with a recognition system that, even before, was among the best ever observed on this task.
机译:本文讨论了用于连续语音识别的混合NN / HMM架构。我们提出了一种新颖的方法来设置神经线性或非线性特征变换,该方法用作HMM系统RBF网络顶部的预处理器,以产生非常适合通过高斯分布混合建模的判别特征向量。为了省略上下文相关系统的判别训练的计算成本,我们建议在低复杂度的系统上训练判别神经特征变换,并在上下文相关系统中重用此变换以输出改进的特征向量。最终的混合系统是最新的连续HMM系统的扩展,实际上,它是第一个真正能够在识别精度方面胜过这些标准系统的混合系统,而无需整个系统的歧视性培训。在对“资源管理1000词”连续语音识别任务进行的实验中,我们使用一种识别系统实现了约10%的相对错误减少,该系统甚至在以前也是该任务中观察到的最好的系统之一。

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