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Autotuning Techniques for Digitally-Controlled Point-of-Load Converters with Wide Range of Capacitive Loads

机译:具有宽容性负载的数控负载点转换器的自整定技术

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This paper addresses auto-tuning of digital controllers for point-of-load (POL) switching converters with wide range of capacitive loads. Two auto-tuning methods are considered with particular attention given to robustness and feasibility. The first method is derived from the well known relay-feedback autotuning technique, where specific frequencies are excited to gain information on the power stage. In the second, system-identification based method, compensator parameters are computed based on on-line identification of the power stage frequency response. The tuning techniques proposed in this paper have been specifically developed to handle wide capacitance and ESR range, and important extensions of the basic algorithms are implemented in order to face practical issues such as limit cycling conditions, output voltage tolerance specification, closed-loop bandwidth maximization and phase margin constraints. Simulation and experimental results on a 12-to-1.5 V, 9 A, 200 kHz POL converter are provided to show the effectiveness and to compare the considered techniques.
机译:本文针对具有广泛容性负载的负载点(POL)开关转换器的数字控制器进行自动调整。考虑了两种自动调整方法,尤其要注意其鲁棒性和可行性。第一种方法源自众所周知的中继反馈自动调谐技术,其中激发特定的频率以获得功率级上的信息。在第二种基于系统识别的方法中,基于功率级频率响应的在线识别来计算补偿器参数。本文提出的调谐技术是专门为处理宽电容和ESR范围而专门开发的,并且对基本算法进行了重要扩展,以应对诸如极限循环条件,输出电压容限规范,闭环带宽最大化等实际问题。和相位裕量约束。提供了在12至1.5 V,9 A,200 kHz POL转换器上的仿真和实验结果,以显示有效性并比较考虑的技术。

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