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Interference-plus-noise covariance matrix estimation for adaptive space-time processing of DS/CDMA signals

机译:DS / CDMA信号自适应空时处理的干扰加噪声协方差矩阵估计

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The presence of the desired signal during the estimation of the minimum-variance-distortionless-response (MVDR) or a auxiliary-vector (AV) filter under limited data records leads to significant signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio (SINR) performance degradation. We quantify this observation in the context of DS/CDMA communications by deriving two new close approximations for the probability density functions (under both desired-signal-"present" and desired-signal-"absent" conditions) of the output SINR and bit-error-rate (BER) of the sample-matrix-inversion (SMI) MVDR receiver. To avoid such performance degradation we propose a DS/CDMA receiver that utilizes a simple pilot-assisted algorithm that estimates and then subtracts the desired signal component from the received signal prior to filter estimation. Then, to accommodate decision directed operation we develop two recursive algorithms for the on-line estimation of the MVDR and AV filter and we study their convergence properties. Finally, simulation studies illustrate the BER performance of the overall receiver structures.
机译:在有限数据记录下估计最小方差 - 无失真 - 响应(MVDR)或辅助载体(AV)滤波器期间存在所需信号导致显着的信号到干扰除噪声比(SINR)性能下降。通过推导出概率密度函数的两个新的密度近似来量化DS / CDMA通信的上下文中的该观察(在所需信号 - “和期望的信号 - ”缺陷“条件下)的输出SINR和位 - 样本矩阵反转(SMI)MVDR接收器的差错率(BER)。为了避免这种性能下降,我们提出了一种DS / CDMA接收器,该DS / CDMA接收器利用估计的简单的导频辅助算法,然后在过滤估计之前从接收信号中减去所需的信号分量。然后,为了容纳决策定向操作,我们开发了两个递归算法,用于MVDR和AV滤波器的在线估计,我们研究其收敛性。最后,仿真研究说明了整体接收器结构的BER性能。

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