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Minimizing multiple-shared multicast trees for QoS-guaranteed multicast routing

机译:最小化QoS保证的多播路由的多共享多播树

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Fast transmission among many sources and destinations usually has the goal of minimizing some objective (such as cost) while satisfying some constraints such as delay or bandwidth. Due to these constraints, the solution sometimes is achieved only through the use of multiple-shared multicast trees (MSMT), which use more than one multicast tree to serve multiple sources and destinations. Minimizing the number of multiple-shared multicast trees, however, has been proven to be NP-complete. In this paper we propose three algorithms for this problem and compare them with an existing one. We can prove, theoretically and through simulations, that our algorithms gives the same good results with a significantly shorter run-time. On the other hand, fast transmission and high reliability are also achieved by selecting the path with large bandwidth. We apply the MBDC (maximum bottleneck bandwidth with delay constraint) algorithm, which we previously proposed, to the MSMT algorithms to optimize them in terms of bandwidth. Proof of correctness, estimation of run-time, and simulation results of these extensions are also provided.
机译:在许多源和目的地之间进行快速传输通常的目的是在满足某些约束(例如延迟或带宽)的同时,将某些目标(例如成本)最小化。由于这些限制,有时只能通过使用多共享多播树(MSMT)来实现该解决方案,MSMT使用一个以上的多播树来服务多个源和目标。然而,事实证明,最小化多个共享多播树的数量是NP完整的。在本文中,我们提出了针对该问题的三种算法,并将它们与现有算法进行比较。从理论上和通过仿真可以证明,我们的算法在缩短运行时间的情况下也能获得相同的良好结果。另一方面,通过选择具有大带宽的路径也实现了快速传输和高可靠性。我们将先前提出的MBDC(具有延迟约束的最大瓶颈带宽)算法应用于MSMT算法,以根据带宽对它们进行优化。还提供了正确性证明,运行时间估计以及这些扩展的仿真结果。

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