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Efficient job scheduling in a mesh multicomputer without discrimination against large jobs

机译:网格多计算机中的高效作业调度,不会歧视大型作业

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摘要

Many innovative schemes for allocating jobs to parallel computing systems have been proposed in order to achieve highly utilized parallel computing systems. The schemes have tried to achieve good job response times with little system fragmentation of processing resources. Since most schemes have concentrated on approaches for processor allocation, the schemes have used First-Come-First-Serve (FCFS) as the job scheduling discipline. However, it has been previously established that job scheduling algorithms for parallel computing systems can have a large impact on the system utilization and job response time. Schemes that use multiple queues, which reorder the sequence of jobs allocated to the parallel system, can be very effective in improving the system performance. However, such non-FCFS schemes have been criticized because they provide improved average performance by favoring small jobs at the expense of large jobs. In order to achieve improved performance by means of multiple queue job scheduling schemes without sacrificing the fairness of FCFS, we propose a new job scheduling discipline that behaves in a FCFS manner under low loaded conditions, but exploits performance enhancing features of multiple queue schemes under highly loaded conditions. In addition, the scheme does not inappropriately discriminate against large jobs.
机译:为了实现高度利用的并行计算系统,已经提出了许多用于将作业分配给并行计算系统的创新方案。该方案试图在处理资源很少系统分散的情况下实现良好的作业响应时间。由于大多数方案都集中在处理器分配方法上,因此这些方案已使用“先来先服务(FCFS)”作为作业调度准则。但是,先前已经确定,用于并行计算系统的作业调度算法可能会对系统利用率和作业响应时间产生重大影响。使用多个队列的方案可以对分配给并行系统的作业顺序进行重新排序,这在提高系统性能方面非常有效。但是,此类非FCFS计划受到批评,因为它们通过偏爱小职位而以牺牲大职位为代价,从而提高了平均绩效。为了在不牺牲FCFS公平性的前提下通过多个队列作业调度方案获得更高的性能,我们提出了一种新的作业调度规范,该规范在低负载条件下以FCFS方式运行,但是在高负载情况下利用了多个队列方案的性能增强功能。加载条件。此外,该计划不会不适当地歧视大型工作。

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