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Are intruder alarm systems effective as crime prevention measures?

机译:入侵者警报系统可以有效地预防犯罪吗?

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Intruder alarm systems, IAS, are seen by many as an essential part of the United Kingdom's defence against the crime of burglary. IAS are intended either to deter the potential intruder or detect and give warning of an intruder directly or indirectly to the police. Unfortunately the false alarm rate, at over 90%, is so high that it leads to ineffectual use of police resources and calls into question the ability of IAS to perform effectively either as a deterrent or detector. To try and improve the situation the Police Forces in the UK have in conjunction with the alarm industry, over the past few years, implemented special measures in an attempt to reduce the number of false alarms and improve the effectiveness of the systems. However, from a study of the available data on the deterrent effect of alarm systems, the national statistics for all alarm call types, the numbers of arrests arising from the calls, etc., the paper concludes that IAS on their own are not an effective police crime prevention measure. Thus a radical rethink of their use is required. The paper also suggests an alternative strategy which may improve the situation.
机译:IAS被入侵者警报系统视为联合王国防范盗窃罪的重要组成部分。 IAS旨在阻止潜在的入侵者,或者直接或间接向警方检测并警告入侵者。不幸的是,误报率高达90%以上,以至于导致警力资源的无效使用,并使得IAS能够有效地发挥威慑或侦查作用。为了试图改善这种情况,英国警察部队在过去几年中与警报行业一起采取了特殊措施,以减少误警报的数量并提高系统的有效性。但是,从对警报系统的威慑作用的可用数据,所有警报呼叫类型的国家统计数据,因呼叫而引起的逮捕数量等方面的研究中,本文得出的结论是,IAS本身并不是有效的方法。警察犯罪预防措施。因此,需要对它们的使用进行彻底的重新思考。该文件还提出了可以改善这种状况的替代策略。

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