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FDTD simulation of frequency upshifting from suddenly created magnetoplasma slab

机译:突然产生的磁浆平板频率上移的FDTD模拟

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Electromagnetic wave propagation in a suddenly created magnetoplasma slab has been studied with the use of a modified FDTD method. This method has been suitably changed so as to allow simulations of electromagnetic wave propagation problems in frequency-dependent media, such as plasma. The present formulation consists of two curl equations for electric and magnetic fields and an electron equation of motion, while ions are assumed to be motionless. The electron equation of motion includes both externally applied and self-generated magnetic fields, thus enabling examination of various phenomena that arise in suddenly created plasma. We report the influence of an external static magnetic field positioned along the direction of propagation of incident wave on frequency upshifting and power conversion of plane monochromatic and Gaussian-shaped sine waves for different ratios of characteristic frequencies of such plasmas. The concentration of charged particles has been assumed constant over the whole volume occupied by the plasma while the ionization time has been taken to be small compared to the time period of carrier frequency. The influence of a self-generated stationary magnetic field inside a suddenly created plasma and collisions have been also taken into account. The transmitted fields have been fast Fourier-transformed enabling power spectral analysis and, hence, determination of the spectral component which carries the biggest portion of the incident wave power.
机译:已经使用改进的FDTD方法研究了突然产生的磁浆平板中的电磁波传播。对该方法进行了适当的更改,以允许模拟电磁波在频率依赖的介质(例如等离子体)中的传播问题。本公式由电场和磁场的两个卷曲方程和运动的电子方程组成,而离子被假定为静止的。电子运动方程包括外部施加的磁场和自身产生的磁场,因此可以检查突然产生的等离子体中出现的各种现象。我们报告了沿入射波传播方向定位的外部静磁场对平面单色和高斯形正弦波的频率升频和功率转换的影响,这些等离子体的特征频率比例不同。假定带电粒子的浓度在等离子体所占据的整个体积上是恒定的,而电离时间则比载波频率的时间周期短。还考虑了突然产生的等离子体内部的自生固定磁场和碰撞的影响。发射场经过快速傅里叶变换,可以进行功率谱分析,因此可以确定承载最大部分入射波功率的频谱分量。

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