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The necessary features of high power, HF broadcast transmitters now and in the future

机译:现在和将来大功率HF广播发射机的必要功能

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HF broadcast transmitters operate for long hours with frequency changes of channel. The equipment must be reliable and protected against dangerous fault conditions as remote controlled, un-attended operation is normal for most operators. Rapid automatic frequency changing and output matching circuits are necessary, the power conversion efficiency must be high and in the event of faults diagnosis and repair must be straight forward and fast. The optimum cost of ownership results from the right combination of all these features. In 25 years time it becomes mandatory for HF broadcasting to use a single, upper sideband mode with a carrier wave which is 12 dBs below the peak envelope power. In order that suitable receivers can be introduced alongside conventional DSB equipment, broadcasters are encouraged to change to SSB transmission now. To give compatibility with DSB receivers in the interim period a carrier 6 dBs below the peak envelope power is to be used. Such a service although compatible will suffer increased distortion with DSB reception and high modulation levels.
机译:HF广播发射机会随着频道频率的变化而长时间工作。该设备必须可靠,并能防止危险的故障情况,因为对于大多数操作员而言,远程控制,无人值守操作是正常的。快速的自动变频和输出匹配电路是必要的,功率转换效率必须很高,并且在发生故障时必须快速,快速地进行诊断和维修。所有这些功能的正确组合将带来最佳的拥有成本。在25年的时间里,HF广播必须使用单一的上边带模式,并且载波必须低于峰值包络功率12 dBs。为了可以在传统的DSB设备旁边引入合适的接收机,现在鼓励广播公司改用SSB传输。为了在过渡期间与DSB接收机兼容,将使用低于峰值包络功率6 dBs的载波。尽管兼容,但这样的服务会因DSB接收和高调制水平而遭受更大的失真。

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