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The breeding blanket interface (BBI): recent results for the solid breeder and the aqueous salt solution blanket concepts

机译:育种毯界面(BBI):固体育种师和盐水溶液毯概念的最新结果

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The Tritium Systems Test Assembly (TSTA) at Los Alamos, New Mexico, is a full-scale facility dedicated to testing tritium processing for fusion reactors. Adding a breeder blanket interface (BBI) to the TSTA is being studied. The BBI is to test the processing required for the tritium output streams for the various fusion-reactor breeder blankets. In the current phase of the study, the characteristics of the output from the various blanket types are being evaluated. Defining the output stream with respect to H/T ratio, impurity content, and radionuclide content is emphasized. Assessments of the solid breeder blanket (ceramic, Li/sub 2/O) and the aqueous salt solution blanket are reported. For the aqueous lithium salt solution blanket, the chemical systems are very complex, involving a number of phenomena, including radiolysis, corrosion, and electrolysis. A system of about 0.01 ITER scale may be added to the TSTA. For the solid breeder blanket, no critical issues are identified. A system of about half-ITER scale, possibly even full scale, may be added to the TSTA.
机译:位于新墨西哥州洛斯阿拉莫斯的Tri系统测试组件(TSTA)是一家专门测试聚变反应堆tri工艺的大型工厂。正在研究向TSTA添加繁殖者保护区接口(BBI)。 BBI将测试各种聚变反应堆育种毯的output输出流所需的处理。在研究的当前阶段,正在评估各种毯子类型的输出的特征。强调了关于H / T比,杂质含量和放射性核素含量的输出流的定义。报告了对固态育种毯(陶瓷,Li / sub 2 / O)和盐水溶液毯的评估。对于锂盐水溶液毯来说,化学系统非常复杂,涉及许多现象,包括辐射分解,腐蚀和电解。可以将约0.01 ITER规模的系统添加到TSTA。对于可靠的育种毯,未发现关键问题。大约一半的ITER规模的系统,甚至可能是全规模的系统,都可以添加到TSTA中。

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