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TEST RESEARCH ON THE SHOCK ABSORBING PERFORMANCE OF THE ABSORBER

机译:吸震材料减震性能的试验研究

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摘要

For the railway bridge, not only the sufficient stiffness is required to ensure the trains run speedily and smoothly, but also the sufficient deformability capacity is required to reduce the forces caused by the earthquake action effectively, which would be one of the most critical issues of the seismic isolation technology of the railway bridge. Based on the idea of bearing function separation and the seismic design of high speed railway bridges, this paper presents a structural member called shock absorber that makes use of its plastic deformation to reduce the seismic response of the bridge. The low cycle loading experiment of the absorber was done and some appropriate results of the hysteretic behavior and energy dissipation capacity were obtained. The results show that the ductility and energy dissipation capacity of the absorber perform well and the stiffness in linear elastic phase is improved, which meets the needs of normal operation of the railway bridge.
机译:对于铁路桥梁,不仅需要足够的刚度来确保火车快速,平稳地运行,而且还需要足够的变形能力以有效地减小地震作用引起的力,这将是铁路最关键的问题之一。铁路桥梁的隔震技术。基于轴承功能分离的思想和高速铁路桥梁的抗震设计,本文提出了一种称为减震器的结构构件,该构件利用其塑性变形来降低桥梁的地震响应。进行了吸收器的低循环载荷实验,得到了一些合适的滞回性能和能量耗散性能的结果。结果表明,该吸收器的延性和能量耗散性能良好,线性弹性相的刚度得到提高,满足铁路桥梁正常运行的需要。

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