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Pari-Mutuel Markets: Mechanisms and Performance

机译:Pari-Mutuel市场:机制和绩效

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摘要

Recently, there has been an increase in the usage of centrally managed markets which are run by some form of pari-mutuel mechanism. A pari-mutuel mechanism is characterized by the ability to shield the market organizer from financial risk by paying the winners from the stakes of the losers. The recent introduction of new, modified pari-mutuel methods has spurred the growth of prediction markets as well as new financial derivative markets. Coinciding with this increased usage, there has been much work on the research front which has produced several mechanisms and a slew of interesting results. We will introduce a new pari-mutuel market-maker mechanism with many positive qualities including convexity, truthfulness and strong performance. Additionally, we will provide the first quantitative performance comparison of some of the existing pari-mutuel market-maker mechanisms.
机译:最近,由某种形式的同等机制运行的集中管理市场的使用有所增加。平等机制的特征是能够通过从失败者的股份中向获胜者付款来保护市场组织者免受财务风险的影响。最近引入的新的,经过修改的平价方法已经刺激了预测市场以及新的金融衍生产品市场的增长。伴随着这种增加的使用,在研究前沿已经进行了很多工作,这些工作产生了几种机制和许多有趣的结果。我们将介绍一种新的平价做市商机制,该机制具有很多积极的特质,包括凸性,真实性和出色的表现。此外,我们将提供一些现有的平价做市商机制的首次定量绩效比较。

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