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The factors on drawing of graded-index plastic rod

机译:渐变指数塑料棒拉伸的因素

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The graded-index (GI) plastic optical fiber (POF) is needed for high-speed data communication in the local area netwroks, because of the large diameter of the core (such as 0.5-1 mm) of GI POF offers the advantage in the coupling and bandwidth. The POF allows the use of inexpensive injection-molded polymer connectors, which decrease dramatically the total cost of the system. Generally, the GI POF is fabricated by heat drawing of GI preform. In this paper, a "no initiator method"~(1), which based on the principle of interfacial-gel polymerization~(2), was proposed for fabrication of the GI preform. Methyl methacrylate (MMA) was selected as the basic material for POF and bromobenzene (BB) with higher refractive index (n=1.56) was used as dopant for forming GI preform. Discussions were also given regarding to the influences of molecular weight of PMMA and BB content on the fiber drawing performance. The experimental result showed that the physical performance of POF was remarkably affected by both the molecular weight of preform and BB content contained in the preform.
机译:由于GI POF的纤芯直径大(例如0.5-1 mm),在本地网络中进行高速数据通信需要渐变折射率(GI)塑料光纤(POF),它具有以下优点:耦合和带宽。 POF允许使用廉价的注塑聚合物连接器,从而大大降低了系统的总成本。通常,GI POF是通过对GI瓶坯进行热拉伸来制造的。本文提出了一种基于界面凝胶聚合原理的“无引发剂方法”〜(1)〜(2),用于制备GI预成型坯。选择甲基丙烯酸甲酯(MMA)作为POF的基本材料,并使用具有较高折射率(n = 1.56)的溴苯(BB)作为形成GI预成型坯的掺杂剂。还讨论了有关PMMA和BB含量的分子量对纤维拉伸性能的影响。实验结果表明,预成型坯的分子量和预成型坯中的BB含量均显着影响POF的物理性能。

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