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Study on Wavelet De-noising Methods in Welding Defects Signals

机译:焊接缺陷信号中的小波去噪方法研究

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摘要

Aiming at the characteristics of friction welding pseudo bonding defects signals, such as low signal noise ratio (SNR), and cannot be detected effectively, the de-noising method based on translation invariant performs the cycle-spinning for the signal to be analyzed at first, secondly, the soft (hard) thresholding is used to de-noises the shifted signal, then one should shift the data of the de-noised signal in reverse. Do this for many times and average results so obtained. This method can get far weaker pseudo-Gibbs phenomena than thresholding based De-Noising using the traditional orthogonal wavelet transform so that it has better approximation to original signal. In this paper it is used to de-noise the tested defects signal of friction welding. Simulated experiment shows that this method greatly improves the de-noising effect.
机译:针对摩擦焊接伪结合缺陷信号的特点,如信噪比低,无法有效检测,基于平移不变性的去噪方法首先对待分析信号进行循环旋转。其次,使用软(硬)阈值对移位后的信号进行降噪,然后应该对降噪后的信号进行反向移位。多次执行此操作,并获得平均结果。与使用传统正交小波变换的基于阈值的去噪相比,该方法可以获得比伪阈值弱得多的伪Gibbs现象,因此它对原始信号具有更好的近似度。在本文中,它用于对摩擦焊的测试缺陷信号进行消噪。仿真实验表明,该方法大大提高了降噪效果。

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