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Dynamic Behavior of LNG Storage Tank During Leakage Conditions

机译:泄漏条件下液化天然气储罐的动态行为

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In order to protect the LNG storage tank’s structural integrity,TCP(Thermal Corner Protection) is installed to hold the cryogenicliquids in the inner tank leakage conditions.How to design and evaluatethe TCP concerns a lot with the safety of LNG tank in accidentalevents.In EN14620 standards,there is no specific rules for the details ofTCP.The former design just concentrated on the static or quasi-staticdesign of TCP.However,the leakage is a dynamic process.It’s verynecessary to check the dynamic behavior of LNG storage tank duringleakage conditions.So dynamic thermal variations are checked in thispaper. To get these results,FEM(Finite Element Method) is used tocalculate the temperature distribution and heat flux.Firstly,thecalculation model is verified by static design based on theoreticalformula.Then dynamic behavior is checked by FEM. This procedurecould make sure that the process of design of TCP and checking ofleakage is a whole one and the way could be extended in the design ofTCP.
机译:为了保护LNG储罐的结构完整性,安装了TCP(热角保护器)以将低温液体保持在储罐内泄漏的条件下。如何设计和评估TCP涉及意外事故中LNG罐的安全性。在EN14620中标准中没有关于TCP细节的具体规则。以前的设计只是集中在TCP的静态或准静态设计。但是,泄漏是一个动态过程。在泄漏情况下检查LNG储罐的动态行为是非常必要的。因此,本文对动态热变化进行了检查。为了获得这些结果,使用有限元方法计算温度分布和热通量。首先,基于理论公式,通过静态设计验证了计算模型,然后通过有限元方法检查了动态行为。该程序可以确保TCP的设计和泄漏检查的过程是一个完整的过程,并且可以扩展TCP的设计方法。

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