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Acceleration Techniques for FETI Solvers for GPU Accelerators

机译:针对GPU加速器的FETI解算器的加速技术

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In this paper we evaluate several approaches to performing simultaneous matrix-vector multiplication of large numbers of matrices on a GPU accelerator. The goal of this evaluation is to develop efficient techniques for massively parallel Hybrid Total FETI solvers in our ESPRESO library. FETI solvers generally use sparse matrices. To overcome this we previously proposed the Local Schur Complement method for FETI to convert sparse matrices to their dense representation, without significantly increasing the memory requirements of the GPU accelerator. We selected the following techniques: standard GEMV, CUDA streams, dynamic parallelism, batched GEMM, BSR GEMV and HYB GEMV. Our results show that (i) if a FETI solver contains a large number of small matrices i.e. there is large number of small subdomains, then the best approach is dynamic parallelism; (ii) if there is small number of large subdomains, then the optimal approaches are dynamic parallelism and CUDA streams. Please note that Local Schur Complement method in conjunction with Hybrid Total FETI perform better with smaller subdomains.
机译:在本文中,我们评估了在GPU加速器上同时执行大量矩阵的矩阵向量乘法的几种方法。该评估的目的是为我们的ESPRESO库中的大规模并行Hybrid Total FETI求解器开发有效的技术。 FETI求解器通常使用稀疏矩阵。为了克服这个问题,我们先前为FETI提出了局部Schur补码方法,可以将稀疏矩阵转换为它们的密集表示,而不会显着增加GPU加速器的内存需求。我们选择了以下技术:标准GEMV,CUDA流,动态并行性,批处理GEMM,BSR GEMV和H​​YB GEMV。我们的结果表明(i)如果FETI求解器包含大量的小型矩阵,即存在大量的小型子域,则最佳方法是动态并行; (ii)如果少数子域较大,则最佳方法是动态并行性和CUDA流。请注意,结合较小的子域,Local Schur Complement方法与Hybrid Total FETI结合使用效果更好。

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