Implementation of clustering in load sharing routing algorithm to increase the lifetime of wireless sensor networks

摘要

In this paper we present a productive Load sharing routing technique to enhance the life time of the nodes in a manner to improve the overall life time of system. The existing routing techniques are used to choose a nominal effort to minimize the transmission time for Wireless Sensor Networks since they do not consider the energy utilized by nodes for transmission. A slight build in transmission time is the main limitation of existing load sharing algorithm. Our new technique of load sharing is based on the cluster formation of system nodes. In vast sensor organize, the sensor nodes could be gathered into little groups. Each one cluster has a group head to arrange the nodes in the group. After that a load sharing algorithm based on the transmission time is implemented for the communication between the cluster heads and finally data is send to the sink station. Simulation results are done with the ns-2 simulator. Extensive simulation results demonstrate the usefulness of the proposed technique, our method improve the lifetime of the network. A comparison result demonstrates the higher skill of proposed methodology.