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Fast kernel machines for image categorization

机译:用于图像分类的快速内核机器

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摘要

Two methods to efficiently train kernelized support vector machines are introduced. Both of them apply stochastic gradient descent in the primal space. Different from previous fast stochastic kernel machines method [9] which drops old support vectors directly, one of the algorithms exploits the efficient representation of the histogram intersection kernel, the other one approximates the discarded support vectors with existing ones. The experiments are conducted on PASCAL VOC 2007 dataset [4]. The experiments show that our methods use significantly less training time than the batch training method. The algorithms are also tested on a dataset with about 105 training images for each image category. The results show that the classification performance is consistently improved by increasing training data size. Efficiently training kernel machines with giant image datasets is a promising way to do image classification.
机译:介绍了两种有效训练带核支持向量机的方法。它们都在原始空间中应用随机梯度下降。与先前的直接丢弃旧支持向量的快速随机核机器方法[9]不同,一种算法利用了直方图相交核的有效表示,另一种算法用现有的近似支持向量。实验在PASCAL VOC 2007数据集上进行[4]。实验表明,与批量训练方法相比,我们的方法使用的训练时间明显更少。还针对每个图像类别在具有约10 5 训练图像的数据集上对算法进行了测试。结果表明,通过增加训练数据的大小,分类性能得到了持续改善。用巨型图像数据集有效地训练内核机器是进行图像分类的一种有前途的方法。

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