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Full body image feature representations for gender profiling

机译:性别特征的全身图像特征表示

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In this paper we focus on building robust image representations for gender classification from full human bodies. We first investigate a number of state-of-the-art image representations with regard to their suitability for gender profiling from static body images. Features include Histogram of Gradients (HOG), spatial pyramid HOG and spatial pyramid bag of words etc. These representations are learnt and combined based on a kernel support vector machine (SVM) classifier. We compare a number of different SVM kernels for this task but conclude that the simple linear kernel appears to give the best overall performance. Our study shows that individual adoption of these representations for gender classification is not as promising as might be expected, given their good performance in the tasks of pedestrian detection on INRIA datasets, and object categorisation on Caltech 101 and Caltech 256 datasets. Our best results, 80% classification accuracy, were achieved from a combination of spatial shape information, captured by HOG, and colour information captured by HSV histogram based features. Additionally, to the best of our knowledge, currently there is no publicly available dataset for full body gender recognition. Hence, we further introduce a novel body gender dataset covering a large diversity of human body appearance.
机译:在本文中,我们专注于从完整的人体中构建用于性别分类的可靠图像表示。我们首先研究一些最先进的图像表示形式,以适应从静态身体图像进行性别分析的适用性。功能包括梯度直方图(HOG),空间金字塔HOG和单词的空间金字塔袋等。这些表示是基于内核支持向量机(SVM)分类器进行学习和组合的。我们比较了此任务的许多不同的SVM内核,但得出的结论是,简单的线性内核似乎可以提供最佳的整体性能。我们的研究表明,由于这些表示形式在INRIA数据集上的行人检测以及在Caltech 101和Caltech 256数据集上进行的对象分类任务中表现出色,因此在性别分类上的单独采用并不像预期的那样有希望。我们的最佳结果是80%的分类精度,这是通过结合HOG捕获的空间形状信息和基于HSV直方图的特征捕获的颜色信息而实现的。此外,据我们所知,目前尚无公开的可用于全面识别性别的数据集。因此,我们进一步介绍了一个新颖的性别数据集,涵盖了各种各样的人体外观。

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