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NOISE REDUCTION IN A REMOTE MEASUREMENT SYSTEM BY USING DSP SOFTWARE METHODS

机译:利用DSP软件方法减少远程测量系统中的噪声

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摘要

In this paper, we propose the use of the digital signal processing method to reduce unwanted noise instead of our previously proposed method of using repeatedly measured response waveforms and software average methods. We pass the measured waveforms with their excessive noise through digital FIR filters to reduce the influence of noise at either the local or remote computers. Here, we use three types of the digital FIR filters: a FIR filter designed with a Hamming window, with a Kaiser window and an equiripple linear-phase FIR filter based on a Parks-McClellan algorithm. In addition, we compare their filtering performance that depends on the Minimum Mean Square Error (M.M.S.E.) with respect to the different filter order N. Our experiment results show that the higher filter order N is not positively in proportion to the better of M.M.S.E.. However, all of the three filters can provide a range of improvement of from about 30 percent to 50 percent in M.M.S.E.. Finally, we compare the computation cost. The experimental results show that the computation cost is in proportion to the filter order N, but the computation cost is different from the varied digital filters.
机译:在本文中,我们提议使用数字信号处理方法来减少不必要的噪声,而不是我们先前提出的使用重复测量的响应波形和软件平均方法的方法。我们将测量的波形及其过多的噪声通过数字FIR滤波器,以减少本地或远程计算机上的噪声影响。在这里,我们使用三种类型的数字FIR滤波器:一个具有汉明窗,一个Kaiser窗和一个基于Parks-McClellan算法的等波纹线性相位FIR滤波器的FIR滤波器。实验结果表明,较高的滤波器阶次N与MMSE的优劣并不成正比,但是,我们比较了它们的滤波性能取决于最小均方误差(MMSE)。 ,这三个过滤器在MMSE中都可以提供大约30%到50%的改进,最后,我们比较了计算成本。实验结果表明,计算量与滤波器阶数N成正比,但是计算量与变化的数字滤波器不同。

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