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Modeling regional faults for land subsidence prediction

机译:建模区域断层以进行地面沉降预测

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The aim of the present communication is to investigate some aspects of the role exerted by active faults in anthropogenic land subsidence over a regional scale. The importance of regional faults depends on a variety of factors including depth of the depleted reservoir, fault orientation and size, geomechanical properties of porous medium, pore pressure drawdown induced by fluid production, etc. A few examples of faulted reservoirs are studied and discussed with the aid of a poroelastic finite element (FE) model specifically designed to address the fault mechanics over the macro-scale of interest. The results, although preliminary, provide a useful indication as to where and how fault activation can influence magnitude and extent of the land subsidence bowl above producing gas/oil reservoirs and point to a limited influence of the faults on the main occurrence.
机译:本交流的目的是调查区域性活动断层在人为土地沉降中所发挥的作用。区域断层的重要性取决于多种因素,包括枯竭的储层深度,断层的方向和大小,多孔介质的地质力学特性,流体生产引起的孔隙压力下降等。借助多孔弹性有限元(FE)模型,该模型专门用于解决感兴趣的宏观尺度上的断层力学问题。这些结果尽管是初步的,但可提供有关断层激活在何处以及如何影响产气油藏上方地面沉降碗的大小和范围的信息,并指出断层对主要事件的影响有限。

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