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A PTAS for the k-Consensus Structures Problem Under Euclidean Squared Distance

机译:欧几里得平方距离下的k共识结构问题的PTAS

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In this paper we consider a basic clustering problem that has uses in bioinformatics. A structural fragment is a sequence of e points in a 3D space, where e is a fixed' natural number. Two structural fragments f_1 and f_2 are equivalent iff f_1 = f_2·R + τ under some rotation R and translation τ. We consider the distance between two structural fragments to be the sum of the Euclidean squared distance between all corresponding points of the structural fragments. Given a set of n structural fragments, we consider the problem of finding k (or fewer) structural fragments g_1, g_2 , ..., g_k, so as to minimize the sum of the distances between each of f_1, f_2,..., f_n to its nearest structural fragment in g_1,..., g_k. In this paper we show a PTAS for the problem through a simple sampling strategy.
机译:在本文中,我们考虑了在生物信息学中使用的基本聚类问题。结构片段是3D空间中e个点的序列,其中e是固定的自然数。两个结构片段f_1和f_2在某个旋转R和平移τ的作用下等效为f_1 = f_2·R +τ。我们认为两个结构片段之间的距离是结构片段所有相应点之间的欧几里德平方距离的总和。给定一组n个结构片段,我们考虑发现k个(或更少)结构片段g_1,g_2,...,g_k的问题,以便最小化f_1,f_2,...之间的距离之和。 ,f_n到g_1,...,g_k中最接近的结构片段。在本文中,我们通过简单的抽样策略显示了针对该问题的PTAS。

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