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Time-resolved x-ray absorption spectroscopy apparatus using laser plasmaas an x-ray source,

机译:使用激光等离子体作为X射线源的时间分辨X射线吸收光谱仪,

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Abstract: A time-resolved x-ray absorption spectroscopy apparatus on a laboratory scale is being prepared which utilizes a laser plasma as an x-ray source. One of the major aims imposed on this apparatus is to observe x-ray absorption or reflection spectra of various materials in an energy region from 100 eV up to 3 keV. For this purpose, two sets of optical systems are provided, i.e., a toroidal mirror and grazing incidence flat-field grating for the lower-energy region (100-1000 eV), and a toroidal mirror and curved KAP crystal for the higher-energy region (1-3 keV). Detection of x-rays is performed with MCPs for both energy regions. Preliminary experiments on the generation of x-rays have revealed that the intensity of x-rays in the energy region below 300 eV is as high as 10(16) photons/pulse in 2$pi steradian.!
机译:摘要:正在准备一种实验室规模的时间分辨X射线吸收光谱仪,该仪器利用激光等离子体作为X射线源。施加在该设备上的主要目的之一是在100 eV至3 keV的能量范围内观察各种材料的X射线吸收或反射光谱。为此,提供了两组光学系统,即用于较低能量区域(100-1000 eV)的环形镜和掠入射平面场光栅,以及用于较高能量的环形镜和弯曲KAP晶体区域(1-3 keV)。 X射线的检测是通过MCP对两个能量区域执行的。关于X射线生成的初步实验表明,在2epi弧度下,低于300 eV的能量区域中的x射线强度高达10(16)光子/脉冲。

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