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Bond strength development of blended concretes using hot-dip galvanized steel reinforcements

机译:使用热浸镀锌钢筋来配制混凝土的粘结强度

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摘要

The building of more sustainable structures is becoming a mandatory requirement. Differentrnalternative are followed, as the use of blended cements to diminish the CO2 emissions and energyrnsaving, as of new reinforcement, as hot-dip galvanized, to increase the service life of reinforcedrnconcrete structures. But the effects of these changes on the technical performance of concreternstructures are not determined yet. Mineral additions in high content decrease concrete mechanicalrnstrength at early ages, while the interaction between concrete and galvanized steel is different to thatrnof carbon steel, what questions its bond strength. The present paper studies the bond developingrnstress of conventional and hot-dip galvanized steel reinforcement embedded in concrete made withrnordinary Portland cement (OPC) and with a type of ternary blended cement containing 36% fillerrnplus blast furnace slag. A detailed analysis of the rebars superficial geometry and pull-out tests havernbeen carried out. Results indicate that the ribs of a hot-dip galvanized rebar are lightly wider andrnrounder than the ones of a conventional rebar and they present a smaller height because of therngalvanized coating heterogeneity. Maximum bond stress measured for galvanized steel is similar tornthat of conventional reinforcement. Furthermore, greater stresses are developed when OPC concreternis used.
机译:建设更具可持续性的结构正成为强制性要求。随之而来的是不同的替代方案,例如使用混合水泥来减少二氧化碳排放量和节约能源,以及采用热浸镀锌的新钢筋来增加钢筋混凝土结构的使用寿命。但是这些变化对混凝土结构技术性能的影响尚不确定。高含量的矿物添加会降低早期的混凝土机械强度,而混凝土和镀锌钢之间的相互作用不同于碳纳米钢,这对它的粘结强度提出了质疑。本文研究了用普通硅酸盐水泥(OPC)和一种含36%填料加高炉渣的三元掺合水泥制成的传统和热浸镀锌钢筋的粘结发展应力。对钢筋的表面几何形状和拉拔试验进行了详细的分析。结果表明,热浸镀锌钢筋的肋骨比常规钢筋的肋骨略宽,更圆,并且由于镀锌层的不均匀性,肋骨的高度较小。镀锌钢测得的最大粘结应力与常规钢筋的最大粘结应力相似。此外,使用OPC混凝土时会产生更大的应力。

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