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Entropy of the degree distribution and object-oriented software quality

机译:程度分布的熵和面向对象的软件质量

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The entropy of degree distribution has been considered from many authors as a measure of a network's heterogeneity and consequently of the resilience to random failures. In this paper we propose the entropy of degree distribution as a new measure of software quality. We present a study were software systems are considered as complex networks which are characterized by heterogeneous distribution of links. On such complex software networks we computed the entropy of degree distribution. We analyzed various releases of the publically available Eclipse and Net-beans software systems, calculating the entropy of degree distribution for every release analyzed. Our results display a good correlation between the entropy of degree distribution and the number of bugs for Eclipse and Netbeans. Complexity and quality metrics are in general computed on every system module while the entropy is just a scalar number that characterizes a whole system, this result suggests that the entropy of degree distribution could be considered as a global quality metric for large software systems. Our results need however to be confirmed for other large software systems.
机译:许多作者认为,度分布的熵是衡量网络异质性的指标,因此也是衡量随机故障恢复能力的一种方法。在本文中,我们提出了度分布的熵作为软件质量的一种新度量。我们目前进行的一项研究是将软件系统视为具有链接异构分布特征的复杂网络。在这样复杂的软件网络上,我们计算了度分布的熵。我们分析了公开发行的Eclipse和Net-beans软件系统的各种发行版,计算了每个已分析发行版的度分布熵。我们的结果表明,度分布的熵与Eclipse和Netbeans的错误数量之间具有良好的相关性。通常在每个系统模块上计算复杂度和质量指标,而熵只是表征整个系统的标量,这个结果表明,度分布的熵可以被视为大型软件系统的全局质量指标。但是,对于其他大型软件系统,我们的结果需要得到证实。

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