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An empirical study on selection of Open Source Software - Preliminary results

机译:开源软件选择的实证研究-初步结果

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Growing attention on component-based development has inspired the development of several normative methods for selection of software components. Despite these efforts, empirical studies show only minor adoption of such methods. To understand how research can contribute to improving the selection of components we interviewed developers from 16 Norwegian software companies which integrate Open Source Software (OSS) components into their systems. We find that the selection of OSS components has a situational nature where project specific properties significantly constrain the selection's outcome, and that developers employ a dasiafirst fitpsila rather than dasiabest fitpsila approach when selecting OSS components. This could explain the limited adoption of normative selection approaches and general evaluation schemas. Moreover, it motivates a shift from developing such methods and schemas towards understanding the situational nature of software selection.
机译:对基于组件的开发的日益关注激发了选择软件组件的几种规范方法的开发。尽管做出了这些努力,但实证研究表明,仅很少采用这种方法。为了了解研究如何有助于改善组件的选择,我们采访了16家挪威软件公司的开发人员,这些公司将开放源代码软件(OSS)组件集成到其系统中。我们发现,选择OSS组件具有一种情况性质,其中项目的特定属性会极大地限制选择的结果,并且开发人员在选择OSS组件时采用dasiafirst fitpsila而不是dasiabest fitpsila方法。这可以解释规范选择方法和一般评估方案的采用有限。此外,它促使人们从开发此类方法和模式转向理解软件选择的情况本质。

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