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Timing and Radius Considerations for Maintaining Connectivity QoS

机译:维持连接QoS的时序和半径注意事项

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Given the potential scale on which a Wireless Sensor Network (WSN) can be deployed, multi-hop communication will be a pivotal component of the system. When redundant nodes are deployed, which are hibernated opportunistically to conserve energy, it is crucial that sub-graphs of the network are not disconnected by the hibernation of a node. In order to ensure connectivity is preserved for all nodes in the area, a protocol is required that oversees routing integrity is maintained. Since this routing topology must be present at all times, this set represents the minimum number of nodes that must be active at any given time for a functioning network. In this paper, the performance of such a protocol is evaluated, in terms of message delivery and node lifetime for various timing and radius parameters. The selection of these, control the potential energy conserved by the nodes through the hibernation process, which can increase operational longevity. In addition, the radius governs the networks resilience to expired nodes, while timing parameters manage the responsiveness of the topology to failed and exhausted sensors. In this paper, we demonstrate the trade-offs that exist when selecting specific values for these variables as well as the impact these have on a number of Quality of Service (QoS) metrics for WSN performance, namely longevity and message delivery.
机译:考虑到可以部署无线传感器网络(WSN)的潜在规模,多跳通信将成为系统的关键组成部分。当部署冗余节点时,这些节点会进行机会性的休眠以节省能源,因此至关重要的是,网络的子图不会因节点的休眠而断开连接。为了确保为该区域中的所有节点保留连接性,需要一个协议来监督路由完整性。由于此路由拓扑必须始终存在,因此该集合表示在正常运行的网络的任何给定时间必须处于活动状态的最小节点数。在本文中,针对各种定时和半径参数,根据消息传递和节点生存期评估了该协议的性能。这些的选择,可以控制节点通过休眠过程节省的潜在能量,从而可以增加使用寿命。此外,半径控制着网络对失效节点的恢复能力,而定时参数则管理拓扑对失效和耗尽传感器的响应能力。在本文中,我们演示了为这些变量选择特定值时存在的取舍,以及它们对WSN性能的许多服务质量(QoS)指标(即寿命和消息传递)的影响。

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