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Vortex-flame interaction in diffusion flames

机译:扩散火焰中的涡流-火焰相互作用

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Direct numerical simulations of two-dimensional diffusion flame and a vortex were conducted to clarify the interaction between a vortex and flame in the turbulent diffusion flame. Calculation of N_2 diluted H_2-O_2 flame with 9 species and 21 elementary reactions was conducted directly by using highly accurate numerical schemes. Near the flame, vortex motion is significantly affected by the thermal expansion and baroclinic torque which appear in the vorticity transport equation. The change in vortex shape, which is elongation in the flame direction, is caused by these two effects. Elame structure is also changed by the presence of vortex. The reaction rate shows the peaks in the relatively low temperature region where the vortex convects ambient hydrogen into the flame. H_2 convected into the flame enhances OH reaction. As a result, the temperature and mass fraction distributions show different behavior with the reaction rate.
机译:对二维扩散火焰和涡流进行了直接数值模拟,以阐明湍流扩散火焰中涡流和火焰之间的相互作用。使用高精度数值方案直接计算了具有9个物种和21个基本反应的N_2稀释的H_2-O_2火焰。在火焰附近,旋涡运动受到旋涡传输方程中出现的热膨胀和斜压扭矩的显着影响。涡流形状的变化(在火焰方向上的伸长)是由这两种作用引起的。涡流的存在也改变了弹性结构。反应速率在较低的温度区域显示峰值,在该温度区域,涡流将周围的氢气对流到火焰中。对流到火焰中的H_2会增强OH反应。结果,温度和质量分数分布显示出与反应速率不同的行为。

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