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The Method Selecting Type of PLC in Controlling System

机译:控制系统中PLC类型的选择方法

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摘要

When designing PLC system, first determining control scheme, the work of next step is PLC selecting type of project design. the characteristic of process and application requirement are the major accordance of designing selecting type. PLC and relevant equipments should be integrated 、 standard 、according to the principle easy to form a whole with industrial control system and easy to expand its function to select type, PLC chosen should have application achievement in related industrial field 、the maturation and reliable system, the systematic hardware 、software configuration and function of PLC should suit with installation scale and control requirement. Knowing programming controler 、function picture and relevant programming language is helpful to shorten programming time. Therefore, selecting type of project design and estimating, it should analyse the characteristic of process and control requirement in detail, definite control task and range, determing operation and movement required,then according to control ask to estimate numbers of inputs and outputs 、memory capacity required 、determing function of PLC 、the external equipment property etc. finally selecting having higher price performance PLC and desiging the corresponding control system. Along with popularization of PLC in industrial control, quantity and kind of PLC product are more and more and function also becomes perfect day by day. In recent years, the PLC products that introduced from the countries such as America 、Japan and Germany and the domestic manufacturer assembles or develops independently have had tens of series, hundreds of models. The kind of PLC is numerous, its structural model 、performance 、capacity 、instruction system and programming method etc are different, application occasion has also each to stress. Therefore, select PLC reasonably, the application for PLC in control system has important role. Along with the unceasing advance of science and technology, the kind of PLC is increasingly numerous, its function also strengthens gradually. Though the article have sumed up some methods of choosing PLC and exampled to explain how to use, in practical work it must still make proper adjustment according to practucal condition in order to design the industrial control system that satisfies expectation.
机译:在设计PLC系统时,首先确定控制方案,下一步的工作是PLC选择项目设计的类型。工艺的特点和应用要求是设计选择类型的主要依据。 PLC及相关设备应集成,标准,易于与工业控制系统形成整体,易于扩展选型功能的原则,所选用的PLC应在相关工业领域,成熟可靠的系统中有应用成果, PLC的系统硬件,软件配置和功能应符合安装规模和控制要求。了解编程控制器,功能图和相关的编程语言有助于缩短编程时间。因此,在选择项目设计类型和进行估算时,应详细分析过程和控制要求的特点,确定控制任务和范围,确定操作和所需的动作,然后根据控制要求估算投入和产出的数量,存储容量最终需要选择具有较高性价比的PLC,并设计相应的控制系统。随着PLC在工业控制中的普及,PLC产品的数量和种类越来越多,功能也日益完善。近年来,从美国,日本和德国等国引进的PLC产品和国内厂商自主组装或开发的产品已有几十个系列,数百个型号。 PLC的种类很多,其结构模型,性能,容量,指令系统和编程方法等都不同,应用场合也各有侧重。因此,合理选择PLC,PLC在控制系统中的应用具有重要作用。随着科学技术的不断进步,PLC的种类越来越多,其功能也逐渐增强。尽管本文总结了一些选择PLC的方法并举例说明了如何使用,但在实际工作中仍必须根据实际情况进行适当的调整,以设计出满足期望的工业控制系统。

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