Application of the Spatial Reference Model to Precision Coordinate Transformation

摘要

This paper discusses the theoretical basis for the Spatial Reference Model (SRM) standard and presents coordinate transformation applications utilizing the SRM. Application areas include Near-earth Objects; Remote Sensing, Geomatics, GPS and GIS; Lunar and Martian Bases and Exploration; and Air traffic and Air Transport. Within the military environment, the SRM is embedded in the Department of Defense Test and Training Enabling Architecture (TENA) to facilitate precision coordinate transformations on-the-fly to support test events involving multiple ranges and sensor systems.