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Integration of Wide Azimuth Seismic with Static and Dynamic Well Data for Fractured Reservoir Characterization

机译:宽方位角地震与静态和动态井数据的集成,用于裂缝性储层的表征

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Open fractures can have a significant influence on porosity and permeability of hydrocarbon reservoirs. In such cases, knowledge about the lateral distribution of fracture parameters such as preferred orientation and density is crucial for deciding drainage strategies. Well data like FMI logs, cores and well tests are commonly used to analyze open fracture properties of the reservoir. Seismic data has a wider spatial coverage than well data and might be used to estimate fracture parameters away from the wells. By analyzing the azimuthal anisotropy in the seismic data, different parameters of the fracture systems (e.g. Fracture density and the dominant direction of fractures) can be estimated. A major challenge is to do build an effective workflow integrating static and dynamic well test data with multi azimuth seismic data. One such workflow is illustrated here using data from the Tiguentourine Field, which is located in the Southern part of the Illizi Basin of Eastern Algeria and operated by a joint venture between Statoil, BP and Sonatrach. The gas condensate production from the Cambrian and Ordovician reservoir units is partly dependent on the existence of natural open fractures.
机译:露天裂缝可能对油气藏的孔隙度和渗透率产生重大影响。在这种情况下,有关裂缝参数的横向分布(例如首选方向和密度)的知识对于决定排水策略至关重要。 FMI测井,岩心和试井等井眼数据通常用于分析储层的裸眼裂缝特性。地震数据比井数据具有更大的空间覆盖范围,可用于估计远离井的裂缝参数。通过分析地震数据中的方位各向异性,可以估算裂缝系统的不同参数(例如,裂缝密度和裂缝的主导方向)。一个主要的挑战是要建立一个有效的工作流程,将静态和动态的试井数据与多方位地震数据相结合。这里使用Tiguentourine油田的数据说明了这样一种工作流程,该油田位于阿尔及利亚东部伊利兹盆地南部,由Statoil,BP和Sonatrach合资经营。寒武纪和奥陶纪储层的凝析气产量部分取决于天然裸眼裂缝的存在。

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