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Triple band spiral antenna for Non-Linear Junction Detector

机译:非线性结检测器的三频段螺旋天线

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According to super minimal electronic product technology development, the illegal usage and theft from domestic of minimized electronic device such as semi-conductor, USB memory chip and etc., has been issued. These devices are frequently used for the illegal purpose such as hidden wiretapping, hidden camera, bomb and threat of terror [1]. Many countries including the United States have been developed steadily Non-Linear Junction Detector (NLJD) system which searches the hidden small device such as semi-conductor without metal and with oxidized metal for solving this problem. The NLJD system performances are mainly determined by an antenna gain and power, even though various functions of the NLJD devices exist to realize high performance. In order to minimize the effect of power reduction by coupled wave from the hidden device, circular polarization (CP) antenna has been mainly used for NLJD system application [2], [3]. In this paper, authors designed the spiral antenna with archimedean slit ground structure to realize the circular polarization. The gain of spiral antenna proposed by reference [2] had been decreased due to multi resonance characteristics. In order to solve an above problem, authors has proposed triple band spiral antenna that it is improved antenna gain, axial ratio and return loss by the optimum spiral turning number design. A proposed antenna has small size and a few turning number with comparison of reference [2]. Narrow bandwidth problem at interested band of reference [2] has been also solved by the optimized feeding position design.
机译:背景技术随着超小型电子产品技术的发展,已经发布了半导体,USB存储芯片等小型电子设备在国内的非法使用和盗窃行为。这些设备经常用于非法目的,例如隐藏的窃听,隐藏的相机,炸弹和恐怖威胁[1]。包括美国在内的许多国家都在稳步开发非线性结点检测器(NLJD)系统,该系统可以搜索隐藏的小型设备(例如不带金属和带氧化金属的半导体)来解决此问题。 NLJD系统的性能主要由天线增益和功率决定,即使存在NLJD设备的各种功能以实现高性能。为了最小化来自隐藏设备的耦合波降低功率的影响,圆极化(CP)天线已主要用于NLJD系统应用[2],[3]。在本文中,作者设计了具有阿基米德狭缝地面结构的螺旋天线,以实现圆极化。参考文献[2]提出的螺旋天线的增益由于多谐振特性而降低了。为了解决上述问题,作者提出了三频螺旋天线,通过优化的螺旋转数设计可以提高天线增益,轴比和回波损耗。与参考文献[2]相比,拟议中的天线尺寸小且匝数少。优化的进给位置设计也解决了参考频段[2]的窄带宽问题。

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