首页> 外文会议>Concrete durability and service life planning - Concretelife '09 >PREDICTING THE DURABILITY OF MARINE STRUCTURES IN THE NETHERLANDS: ASSESSING THE MIGRATION COEFFICIENT
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PREDICTING THE DURABILITY OF MARINE STRUCTURES IN THE NETHERLANDS: ASSESSING THE MIGRATION COEFFICIENT

机译:预测荷兰海洋结构的耐用性:评估迁移系数

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For service life design of marine structures, predicting the chloride penetration is of utmost importance. Since the resistance of concrete against chloride penetration increases with age, it is common practice to include an age dependent chloride transport model in the service life calculations. However, one of the most used ageing models predicts that ultimately the chloride migration becomes zero, contrary to what is observed in practice.rnOn the basis of chloride migration tests on laboratory concrete up to an age of 3 years, an adapted ageing model has been developed with a nonzero ultimate migration coefficient. Since 3 years is not a very long time as compared to the often demanded 100 or 200 years service life of modern marine structures, virgin concrete samples have been drilled from existing marine structures in the Netherlands with an age between 16 to 41 years for further validating the model.rnIt is shown that the adapted age model models the field data very well. The standard deviation of the field data is comparable with those of the LAB data. It gives confidence that the service life design, on the basis of the LAB data, will give a very realistic prognosis of the service life with respect to corrosion initiation.
机译:对于海洋结构的使用寿命设计而言,预测氯化物的渗透至关重要。由于混凝土抵抗氯化物渗透的能力会随着年龄的增长而增加,因此通常的做法是在使用寿命计算中包括与年龄有关的氯化物传输模型。但是,最常用的老化模型之一预测,最终氯的迁移量将变为零,这与实际观察到的情况相反。在对3岁以下的实验室混凝土进行氯离子迁移测试的基础上,一种适应性的老化模型已被采用。最终迁移系数非零与现代海洋结构通常要求的100或200年使用寿命相比,三年时间不是很长,因此已经从荷兰现有的海洋结构中钻出了16至41岁的原始混凝土样品,以进行进一步验证结果表明,改编的年龄模型很好地模拟了现场数据。现场数据的标准偏差与LAB数据的标准偏差相当。可以肯定的是,根据LAB数据进行的使用寿命设计将对腐蚀引发的使用寿命做出非常实际的预测。

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