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Crystallization and Photocatalytic-activity of TiO2 Doped with Metal lons Prepared by Adsorption Phase Synthesis

机译:吸附相合成制备金属离子掺杂的TiO2的结晶及光催化活性

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TiO2 photocatalysts doped with different metal ions were prepared by adsorption phase synthesis.The influence of different dopant metal ions with various concentrations on the crystallization of TiO2 was ex-plored by XRD.Then photodegradation experiments of methyl-orange were employed to evaluate the activity of these photocatalysts.The results indicated that the crystallization of TiO2 was restricted after doping,due to replacement of Ti4+ in TiO2 lattice structure by other metal ions.And the restriction became stronger with radius and concentration of doping ions increasing.There was an optimum dopant concentration appeared during preparation of TiO2 doped with Cd2+ and Fe3+.When dopant concentration was less or more than this optimum value,the photocatalytic activity of TiO2 doped with metal ions was lower than that of TiO2 without doping.Since radius of Fe3+ was close to Ti4+,the influence of Fe3+ dopant concentration on crystallization and activity of TiO2 was more obvious than that of Cd2+ doping.
机译:通过吸附相合成法制备了掺杂有不同金属离子的TiO2光催化剂,采用X射线衍射技术研究了不同浓度的不同掺杂金属离子对TiO2结晶的影响,然后采用甲基橙光降解实验评价其活性。结果表明,掺杂后TiO2的结晶受到限制,这是由于其他金属离子取代了TiO2晶格结构中的Ti4 +,并且随着半径和掺杂离子浓度的增加,限制变得更强。有一个最佳的掺杂剂浓度在掺杂Cd2 +和Fe3 +的TiO2的制备过程中会出现。当掺杂浓度小于或等于该最佳值时,掺杂金属离子的TiO2的光催化活性低于未掺杂的TiO2。由于Fe3 +的半径接近Ti4 +, Fe3 +掺杂浓度对TiO2结晶和活性的影响比掺杂Cd2 +。

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