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Siloxane-Acrylate IPN and Graft Polymer Latexes

机译:硅氧烷丙烯酸酯IPN和接枝聚合物胶乳

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摘要

Silicon polymers are of great importance by virture of their specific properties such as low surface energy, low glass transition temperature, high flexibility, high hydrophobicity and good heat resistance. However, applications of silicon polymers are often limited due to economic reasons (high price). In contrast to this, (meth)acrylate polymers have been widely used in many industries from varnishes to adhesives. Nevertheless, (meth)acrylate polymers have their serious disadvantages such as their brittleness at low temperature, viscidity at high temperature, poor water repellency and poor electric insulating properties. Efforts to improve performance of acrylate polymers by copolymerization have been done, in particular with radically reactive silicon monomers [1-5], In this work, essays were attempted to prepare polymer latex consisting of alkyl acrylate copolymer grafted by polysiloxane and/or semi-IPN latexes, in which cross-linking is controllable for siloxane polymer chains simply by pH control.
机译:硅聚合物凭借其特定的特性,例如低的表面能,低的玻璃化转变温度,高的柔韧性,高的疏水性和良好的耐热性,具有极其重要的意义。然而,由于经济原因(高价格),硅聚合物的应用常常受到限制。与此相反,从清漆到粘合剂,(甲基)丙烯酸酯聚合物已广泛用于许多行业。然而,(甲基)丙烯酸酯聚合物具有严重的缺点,例如其在低温下的脆性,在高温下的粘度,差的防水性和差的电绝缘性。已经进行了通过共聚来改善丙烯酸酯聚合物的性能的努力,特别是利用自由基反应性硅单体[1-5]。在这项工作中,尝试制备由聚硅氧烷和/或半硅氧烷接枝的丙烯酸烷基酯共聚物组成的聚合物胶乳。 IPN胶乳,其中交联可通过pH控制简单地控制硅氧烷聚合物链。

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