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Effects of bath annealing parameters on the microstructures and mechanical properties of thin specification cold-rolled IF steel

机译:熔池退火参数对薄规格冷轧IF钢组织和力学性能的影响

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The effects of annealing parameters on cold-rolled IF steel was finished via modeling experiments.Cold-rolled steel sheet with first reduction rate of 50% and 2rd reduction of 80% was chosen in the laboratory,after the soaking stage the steel sheet was cooled down to 550℃ and air cold to room temperature.Modeling experiments were aimed at studying the recrystallization rule of thin specification cold-rolled IF steel and confirming the effects of main annealing process parameters (annealing temperature,soaking time) on the deep-drawing performance.The results of the study show that,the recrystallization temperature of thin specification IF steel is 20℃ lower than that of conventional thickness of specifications,the scope for 540 ℃ ~640 ℃,and complete recrystallization happens when it is above 640 ℃.The annealing temperature has significant effects on the deep-drawing performance.When below 700 ℃, the higher the heating temperature,the higher the elongation and r value.But higher temperature (such as 720 ℃) would lead to coarse grains and decrease in the ductility.Grain size and r value increase gradually with the growth of soaking time.{111} texture forms in annealing process,and {111} oriented grains grow at the expense of other oriented(mainly {100} oriented)grains during grain growth after recrystallization.Higher distortion energy stored in cold-rolled process makes thin specification IF steel with a high ratio of {111} 〈110〉/{001} 〈110〉.
机译:通过建模实验,完成了退火参数对冷轧IF钢的影响。实验室选择了初轧率为50%,二次轧制为80%的冷轧钢板,均热后将其冷却。温度低至550℃,空气冷至室温。建模实验旨在研究薄规格冷轧IF钢的重结晶规律,并确定主要退火工艺参数(退火温度,保温时间)对拉深性能的影响。研究结果表明,薄规格IF钢的再结晶温度比常规厚度规格的再结晶温度低20℃,范围为540℃〜640℃,高于640℃时发生完全再结晶。退火温度对拉深性能有显着影响。低于700℃时,加热温度越高,延伸率和r值越高。热处理(如720℃)会导致晶粒粗大,延展性降低。晶粒尺寸和r值随着浸泡时间的增长而逐渐增加。{111}晶粒在退火过程中形成,{111}取向晶粒在退火时生长。再结晶后晶粒生长过程中会消耗其他取向(主要是{100}取向)晶粒。冷轧过程中储存的较高变形能使{111} 〈110〉 / {001} 〈110〉的高比例薄规格IF钢。

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