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Design of Athermalized Infrared Telephoto Lens

机译:红外热望远摄镜头的设计

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IR optical system is much more appropriate to be applied in cluttered and formidable conditions. The change of temperature could degrade image quality of the infrared optical system. So the athermalization becomes the difficult part and key factor in the designing of MWIR optical systems for working under temperature range of -40℃~60℃. In this paper, the infrared telephoto lens is designed; it meets the designing requirements and has good image quality. The effective focal length is 240mm and the F-number is 2.The full field of view is 3.2°. In order to balance the chromatic aberration, an aspherical surface is used in the athermalized infrared optical system. Through carefully selected optical material and reasonable optical power distribution, passive optical athermalization can be realized. The curve of MTF is close to diffraction limit. Within the working temperature, the value of MTF at 30cy/mm is always large than 0.6. The results show that the modulation transfer function (MTF) of optical system in all field of view approaches the diffraction limit at different temperature, and 80% energy concentrates in 1 pixel.
机译:红外光学系统更适合在杂乱无章的环境中使用。温度的变化会降低红外光学系统的图像质量。因此,无热化成为在-40℃〜60℃温度范围内工作的MWIR光学系统设计的难点和关键因素。本文设计了红外远摄镜头;符合设计要求,图像质量好。有效焦距为240mm,F值为2。整个视野为3.2°。为了平衡色差,在非热红外光学系统中使用了非球面。通过精心选择的光学材料和合理的光功率分布,可以实现无源光学无热化。 MTF的曲线接近衍射极限。在工作温度范围内,MTy值在30cy / mm时始终大于0.6。结果表明,光学系统在所有视场中的调制传递函数(MTF)都接近不同温度下的衍射极限,并且80%的能量集中在1个像素中。

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