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Status of the coating facility of the Subaru Telescope

机译:斯巴鲁望远镜的镀膜设施状况

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Abstract: One of the major problems to retain the efficiency of atelescope is to achieve and maintain high reflectivityin the wide wavelengths of the coatings of thetelescope optics. For coating the large mirrors ofSubaru Telescope, we employed the conventionalevaporation scheme, in the expectation of uniformcoverage of the film. In this paper, we will report theinstallation and the performance verification of thecoating facility. This facility consists of a washingtower for stripping off the old coating, an evaporationcoating chamber, two trolleys and a scissors- likelifter for handling the primary mirror. To supply alarge number of filaments loaded with uniform qualitymolten metal, the practical solution is to pre-wet thefilaments with the agent metal and keep them in acontrolled manner before the evaporation. The aluminumfilm deposit on the test samples in the 8.3 m coatingchamber proved the film thickness uniformity matchingwith the specification. Reflectivity of the freshsurface was over 90% at visible wavelength. InSeptember 1997, we re-aluminized 1.6 m and 1.3 mmirrors for the first time (at least for ourselves)application to the real astronomical telescopes. Theresultant surface reflectivity confirmed thefeasibility of using pre-wetted filaments.!7
机译:摘要:保持望远镜效率的主要问题之一是在望远镜光学系统的镀膜的宽波长范围内实现并保持高反射率。为了给Subaru望远镜的大镜子镀膜,我们采用了常规的蒸发方案,以期使薄膜均匀覆盖。在本文中,我们将报告涂层设备的安装和性能验证。该设施包括一台用于剥离旧涂层的洗墙塔,一个蒸发涂层室,两个推车和一个像剪刀一样的起重器,用于搬运主镜。为了供应大量负载有均匀质量的熔融金属的细丝,实际的解决方案是用助剂金属对丝进行预湿,并在蒸发之前将它们保持可控的方式。在8.3 m涂层室的测试样品上沉积的铝膜证明了膜厚均匀性符合规范。在可见波长下,新鲜表面的反射率超过90%。在1997年9月,我们首次(至少对我们自己)重新将1.6 m和1.3 mm反射镜应用于实际的天文望远镜。结果显示的表面反射率证实了使用预湿丝的可行性。!7

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