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Wavelet-based denoising and ratiometric recombination of polarization-modulated stress-induced birefringence measurement signals

机译:偏振调制应力诱导双折射测量信号的基于小波的去噪和比率重组

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Abstract: We have developed an instrument that measures fast transient birefringence and polymer chain orientation angle in complex fluids. This instrument uses a dual-crystal transverse Electro-Optic modulator with second crystal's modulation voltage applied 180$DGR out of phase from that of the first crystal. The precise measurement of birefringence using this instrument strictly depends on three separate signals. These are the dc, first and second harmonic voltages. The harmonics are relatively noise-free while the dc signal is subject to appreciable noise. Therefore, wavelet based noise reduction techniques have been used to denoise the measured dc signal. The de-noised signal was recombined with the harmonic signals to obtain retardation and birefringence measurements using a high precision 1/16 wave plate in a rotating mount to simulate a birefringence sample.!14
机译:摘要:我们开发了一种可测量复杂流体中快速瞬态双折射和聚合物链取向角的仪器。该仪器使用双晶体横向电光调制器,其中第二个晶体的调制电压与第一个晶体的调制电压异相加180 $ DGR。使用此仪器对双折射的精确测量严格取决于三个单独的信号。这些是直流,一次和二次谐波电压。谐波相对无噪声,而直流信号则受到明显的噪声影响。因此,基于小波的降噪技术已被用于对测量的直流信号进行降噪。将降噪后的信号与谐波信号重新组合,以在旋转安装座中使用高精度1/16波片获得延迟和双折射测量结果,以模拟双折射样品!14

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