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Investigation on the Winter Building Energy Consumption in Rural Areas in Jinan, China

机译:济南农村冬季建筑能耗的调查

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摘要

The rural building energy consumption is significantly increasing with the development of the economic level and the rural building energy consumption consumes up to 50% of the total building energy consumption in China. In this study, the field measurements and a large amount of questionnaires were carried out in nearly 50 villages located in five different suburban counties in Jinan, China. The present rural residential building envelop characteristic, indoor thermal environment condition, occupant thermal/humidity perception as well as the heating energy data were monitored and analyzed. The results mainly show that the peasants’ better adaption ability for thermal environment is observed and the heating energy consumption using coal fuel in rural area accounts for majority of building energy consumption with the value of up to 83%. This study also provides appropriate measures such as renewable energy technologies according to local natural resources to save rural building energy. It is useful to help the government to make a strategic decision.
机译:随着经济水平的提高,农村建筑能耗显着增加,农村建筑能耗占全国建筑能耗的50%。在这项研究中,实地测量和大量的问卷调查是在位于中国济南5个不同郊区县的近50个村庄中进行的。监测和分析了当前农村住宅建筑的包络特性,室内热环境状况,乘员的热/湿度感知以及热能数据。结果主要表明,农民对热环境的适应能力较好,农村使用煤燃料的供暖能耗占建筑能耗的比重最高,达83%。这项研究还提供了适当的措施,例如根据当地自然资源开发可再生能源技术,以节省农村建筑能源。帮助政府做出战略决策非常有用。

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