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Comparing electric mobility policies to transition science: Transition management already in action?

机译:将电动出行政策与过渡科学进行比较:过渡管理已在实施中?

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摘要

Driven by sustainability issues as well as economic aspects, governments have been creating and applying policies and regulations with the aim of shifting national personal transport towards electric mobility. In this context, transition science offers insights into the relevant socio-technological systems and the process of transition. This paper gives an overview of transition science, and furthermore presents current policy making by the UK and German governments that aim to manage the shift to electric mobility. A comparison of the two different policies with transition science shows that there is an overlap between the applied policy making and theory, especially for the case of the UK. Although both governments do not explicitly follow transition management their actions can be explained with the help of transition science. However, it should be noted that transition science is still a young field which needs to be further developed in order to provide policy makers with tools that enable them to manage such transitions.
机译:在可持续性问题以及经济方面的驱动下,各国政府一直在制定和实施政策和法规,旨在将本国的个人交通工具转向电动交通工具。在这种情况下,过渡科学为相关的社会技术系统和过渡过程提供了见识。本文概述了过渡科学,并进一步介绍了英国和德国政府当前旨在管理向电动汽车转变的政策。两种不同政策与过渡科学的比较表明,应用的政策制定和理论之间存在重叠,特别是在英国的情况下。尽管两国政府都没有明确遵循过渡管理,但可以借助过渡科学来解释其行动。但是,应该指出的是,过渡科学仍然是一个新兴领域,需要进一步发展,以便为决策者提供使他们能够管理此类过渡的工具。

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